11
08/2015
[LeetCode] Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree
Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree
Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.
解题思路:
题意为构建有序数组的二分查找树。比较简单,用递归方法即可,中间的元素作为根节点,前半部分作为左孩子树,右半部分作为右孩子树。
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: TreeNode* sortedArrayToBST(vector<int>& nums) { return sortedArrayToBSTHelper(nums, 0, nums.size()-1); } TreeNode* sortedArrayToBSTHelper(vector<int>& nums, int start, int end){ if(start>end){ return NULL; } int middle = (start+end)/2; TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(nums[middle]); root->left = sortedArrayToBSTHelper(nums, start, middle - 1); root->right = sortedArrayToBSTHelper(nums, middle + 1, end); return root; } };
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