02
06/2015
[LeetCode] Linked List Cycle II
Linked List Cycle II
Given a linked list, return the node where the cycle begins. If there is no cycle, return null
.
Follow up:
Can you solve it without using extra space?
解题思路:
1、解法1,用set来存储所有已经出现的指针,若出现相同的,这就是环开始的点。比较简单,比再赘述。
2、解法2,双指针法。其中一个指针每次走一步,另一个指针每次走两步。若有环,这两个指针肯定会相遇。当相遇时,其中一个指针又从头开始,另一个指针从相遇的地方开始,两个指针每次都走一步。这两个指针肯定会在环入口相遇。数学上的证明见:http://blog.csdn.net/kangrydotnet/article/details/45154927
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: ListNode *detectCycle(ListNode *head) { ListNode* one=head; ListNode* two=head; while(two!=NULL && two->next!=NULL){ one=one->next; two=two->next->next; if(one==two){ break; } } if(two==NULL || two->next==NULL){ return NULL; } one = head; while(two!=one){ one=one->next; two=two->next; } return two; } };
转载请注明:康瑞部落 » [LeetCode] Linked List Cycle II
0 条评论