12
05/2015
[LeetCode] Balanced Binary Tree
Balanced Binary Tree
Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.
For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.
解题思路:
先检查左孩子树的高度与右孩子树的高度是否相差大于1。若大于1,则返回false,否则检查左孩子树和右孩子树是否均是平衡树。
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: bool isBalanced(TreeNode* root) { if(root==NULL){ return true; } int leftH = TreeHeight(root->left); int rightH = TreeHeight(root->right); if(leftH > rightH + 1 || leftH < rightH -1){ return false; } return isBalanced(root->left) && isBalanced(root->right); } int TreeHeight(TreeNode* root){ if(root==NULL){ return 0; }else{ return 1+max(TreeHeight(root->left), TreeHeight(root->right)); } } };
二次刷题(2015-08-04)
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: bool isBalanced(TreeNode* root) { if(root==NULL){ return true; } int leftHeight = getHeight(root->left); int rightHeight = getHeight(root->right); if(abs(leftHeight - rightHeight)>1){ return false; } return isBalanced(root->left) && isBalanced(root->right); } int getHeight(TreeNode* root){ if(root==NULL){ return 0; } return 1 + max(getHeight(root->left), getHeight(root->right)); } };
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